Sabaayad is a traditional Somali flatbread that is both versatile and delicious. It is often enjoyed with stews, soups, or even on its own as a snack. This simple recipe will guide you through the steps to create this delightful bread at home.
The ingredients for Sabaayad are quite basic and should be easily found in most kitchens. However, if you don't have all-purpose flour or vegetable oil on hand, you will need to pick these up at the supermarket. Ensure the water is warm to help the dough come together smoothly.

Ingredients For Sabaayad Somali Flatbread
Flour: The base of the flatbread, providing structure and texture.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of the flatbread.
Vegetable oil: Adds moisture and helps in creating a soft texture.
Water: Helps to bind the ingredients together and form the dough.
Technique Tip for Perfect Sabaayad
When rolling out the dough, ensure it is evenly thin to achieve a consistent texture. Using a lightly floured surface and a rolling pin, start from the center and roll outward in all directions. This helps in maintaining an even thickness, which is crucial for uniform cooking. If the dough sticks to the rolling pin, sprinkle a bit more flour on top.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds a nuttier flavor and more fiber, making the flatbread healthier.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with gluten-free flour blend: For those with gluten intolerance, a gluten-free flour blend can be used to achieve a similar texture.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can provide a slightly different mineral content and flavor profile.
vegetable oil - Substitute with olive oil: Olive oil adds a richer flavor and is a healthier fat option.
vegetable oil - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil can add a subtle sweetness and is a good alternative for those avoiding vegetable oils.
warm water - Substitute with milk: Using milk can make the flatbread softer and add a slight richness to the dough.
warm water - Substitute with buttermilk: Buttermilk can add a tangy flavor and make the flatbread more tender.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Sabaayad
How to Store or Freeze Sabaayad
- Allow the flatbreads to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the flatbreads soggy.
- Place a piece of parchment paper between each flatbread to prevent them from sticking together.
- Store the flatbreads in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag. This helps maintain their freshness and prevents them from drying out.
- For short-term storage, keep the flatbreads at room temperature. They will stay fresh for up to 2 days.
- For longer storage, place the flatbreads in the refrigerator. They will last for up to a week.
- To freeze, wrap each flatbread individually in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. This ensures they don't stick together and makes it easy to take out just the amount you need.
- Place the wrapped flatbreads in a freezer-safe bag or container. Label with the date to keep track of their freshness.
- Frozen flatbreads can be stored for up to 3 months. When ready to use, thaw them at room temperature or in the refrigerator.
- To reheat, warm the flatbreads in a skillet over medium heat for a few minutes on each side. Alternatively, you can microwave them for about 20-30 seconds, or until warm.
- If you prefer a crispier texture, reheat the flatbreads in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 5-7 minutes.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Stovetop Method:
- Heat a skillet over medium heat.
- Place the sabaayad flatbread in the skillet.
- Warm each side for about 1-2 minutes until heated through.
- For added moisture, you can lightly brush the flatbread with olive oil or butter before reheating.
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Wrap the sabaayad flatbread in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out.
- Place the wrapped flatbread on a baking sheet.
- Heat in the oven for about 10 minutes or until thoroughly warmed.
Microwave Method:
- Place the sabaayad flatbread on a microwave-safe plate.
- Cover it with a damp paper towel to retain moisture.
- Microwave on high for 20-30 seconds.
- Check if it’s heated through; if not, continue in 10-second intervals.
Toaster Oven Method:
- Preheat the toaster oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the sabaayad flatbread directly on the toaster oven rack or on a baking tray.
- Heat for about 5-7 minutes until warm and slightly crispy.
Steaming Method:
- Fill a pot with a small amount of water and bring it to a boil.
- Place a steamer basket over the boiling water.
- Wrap the sabaayad flatbread in a clean kitchen towel and place it in the steamer basket.
- Cover and steam for about 2-3 minutes until heated through.
Essential Tools for Making Sabaayad
Large bowl: Used for mixing the flour and salt together.
Measuring cups: Essential for accurately measuring the flour and water.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure the salt and vegetable oil.
Rolling pin: Helps in rolling out the dough into thin circles.
Skillet: Used for cooking the flatbreads on medium heat.
Spatula: Handy for flipping the flatbreads while cooking.
Clean surface: Necessary for kneading the dough and rolling it out.
Kitchen towel: Useful for covering the dough balls to keep them from drying out before cooking.
Time-Saving Tips for Making Sabaayad
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure out the flour, salt, and vegetable oil ahead of time to streamline the process.
Use a stand mixer: Let a stand mixer do the heavy lifting for kneading the dough, saving you time and effort.
Preheat the skillet: Ensure your skillet is hot and ready before you start cooking the flatbreads to speed up the cooking process.
Batch rolling: Roll out all the dough balls into thin circles before you start cooking, so you can cook them continuously without interruption.

Sabaayad Somali Flatbread Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups All-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 1 tablespoon Vegetable oil
- ¾ cup Water warm
Instructions
- 1. In a large bowl, mix the flour and salt.
- 2. Gradually add the warm water and vegetable oil, mixing until a dough forms.
- 3. Knead the dough for about 5 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- 4. Divide the dough into small balls and roll each one out into a thin circle using a rolling pin.
- 5. Heat a skillet over medium heat and cook each flatbread for about 2-3 minutes on each side until golden brown.
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