Hot cross buns are a delightful treat traditionally enjoyed during the Easter season. These spiced, sweet buns are studded with currants or raisins and marked with a cross on top, symbolizing the crucifixion. Glazed with apricot jam, they offer a perfect balance of flavors and textures that make them irresistible.
When preparing to make hot cross buns, you might need to pick up a few ingredients that aren't always in your pantry. Active dry yeast is essential for the dough to rise properly. Currants or raisins add a sweet, chewy texture. Ground cinnamon and ground nutmeg provide the characteristic spiced flavor. Finally, apricot jam is used for the glaze, giving the buns a shiny, sweet finish.
Ingredients For Hot Cross Buns Recipe
All-purpose flour: The base of the dough, providing structure and texture.
Active dry yeast: Helps the dough rise, making the buns light and fluffy.
Sugar: Adds sweetness to the dough.
Warm milk: Activates the yeast and adds moisture to the dough.
Butter: Adds richness and flavor to the buns.
Egg: Binds the ingredients together and adds richness.
Ground cinnamon: Adds a warm, spiced flavor.
Ground nutmeg: Enhances the spiced flavor profile.
Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances the flavors.
Currants: Adds a sweet, chewy texture.
Raisins: An alternative to currants, providing sweetness and chewiness.
Water: Used to make the paste for the cross.
Apricot jam: Used for the glaze, adding a shiny, sweet finish.
Technique Tip for Perfect Buns
When mixing the yeast with the warm milk, make sure the milk is not too hot, as this can kill the yeast. The ideal temperature is around 110°F (43°C). If you don't have a thermometer, the milk should feel warm to the touch but not hot. This ensures the yeast activates properly, giving your dough the best chance to rise and become fluffy.
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Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Adds a nuttier flavor and more fiber, though it may make the buns denser.
active dry yeast - Substitute with instant yeast: Can be mixed directly into the dry ingredients without needing to be activated in water first.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Provides a natural sweetness and adds moisture to the dough.
warm milk - Substitute with almond milk: Suitable for those who are lactose intolerant or prefer a dairy-free option.
butter - Substitute with coconut oil: Offers a dairy-free alternative with a slight coconut flavor.
egg - Substitute with flax egg: Mix 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed with 3 tablespoons of water to create a vegan alternative.
ground cinnamon - Substitute with pumpkin pie spice: Adds a similar warmth with additional spices like ginger and cloves.
ground nutmeg - Substitute with allspice: Provides a similar warm, spicy flavor.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Offers a slightly different mineral content and flavor.
currants or raisins - Substitute with dried cranberries: Adds a tart flavor and a different texture.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with rice flour: For a gluten-free option, though it may alter the texture.
water - Substitute with milk: Adds extra richness and flavor to the dough.
apricot jam - Substitute with orange marmalade: Provides a similar sweetness with a citrus twist.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Hot Cross Buns
How to Store or Freeze Your Buns
Allow the hot cross buns to cool completely on a wire rack before storing. This prevents condensation from forming, which can make the buns soggy.
For short-term storage, place the buns in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag. They will stay fresh at room temperature for up to 2 days.
If you plan to enjoy the buns within a week, store them in the refrigerator. Wrap each bun individually in plastic wrap to maintain their moisture, then place them in an airtight container.
To freeze the buns, wrap each cooled bun tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a resealable freezer bag. Squeeze out as much air as possible before sealing. They can be frozen for up to 3 months.
When ready to enjoy, thaw the buns at room temperature for a few hours or overnight in the refrigerator. For a freshly baked taste, warm them in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10 minutes or until heated through.
For an extra touch, brush the thawed and warmed buns with a bit of melted butter or apricot jam before serving. This will revive their delightful glaze and add a touch of shine.
If you prefer a quicker method, you can also reheat the buns in the microwave. Place a bun on a microwave-safe plate, cover it with a damp paper towel, and heat on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Be cautious not to overheat, as this can make the buns chewy.
For a creative twist, consider slicing the buns in half and toasting them lightly. Spread with butter or your favorite fruit preserves for a delicious breakfast treat.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Wrap each hot cross bun in aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out.
- Place the wrapped buns on a baking sheet.
- Heat in the oven for about 10-15 minutes until they are warmed through.
- Unwrap and enjoy the buns with a fresh brush of apricot jam if desired.
Microwave Method:
- Place a hot cross bun on a microwave-safe plate.
- Cover the bun with a damp paper towel to keep it moist.
- Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds.
- Check if the bun is warm enough; if not, continue microwaving in 10-second intervals.
- Serve immediately for the best texture.
Toaster Oven Method:
- Preheat your toaster oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the hot cross buns directly on the toaster oven rack or on a small baking tray.
- Heat for about 8-10 minutes until they are warm and slightly crispy on the outside.
- Optionally, brush with a bit of melted butter or apricot jam before serving.
Stovetop Method:
- Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-low heat.
- Slice the hot cross buns in half horizontally.
- Place the buns cut-side down in the skillet.
- Warm for about 2-3 minutes, then flip and heat the other side for an additional 2-3 minutes.
- Remove from the skillet and enjoy with a spread of butter or jam.
Steaming Method:
- Set up a steamer basket over a pot of simmering water.
- Place the hot cross buns in the steamer basket, ensuring they are not touching the water.
- Cover and steam for about 5-7 minutes until the buns are warmed through.
- Carefully remove from the steamer and serve immediately.
Air Fryer Method:
- Preheat your air fryer to 320°F (160°C).
- Place the hot cross buns in the air fryer basket in a single layer.
- Heat for about 3-5 minutes until they are warmed through and slightly crispy.
- Optionally, brush with a bit of melted butter or apricot jam before serving.
Essential Tools for Baking Hot Cross Buns
Mixing bowl: Used to combine the warm milk, sugar, and yeast, and later to mix in the melted butter, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt.
Measuring cups: Essential for accurately measuring the flour, sugar, milk, and other ingredients.
Measuring spoons: Necessary for measuring smaller quantities like the ground cinnamon, ground nutmeg, and salt.
Whisk: Helps in mixing the warm milk, sugar, and yeast until frothy, and in blending the melted butter, egg, and spices.
Wooden spoon: Useful for stirring the ingredients together before kneading.
Stand mixer: Optional but can be used with a dough hook attachment to knead the dough until smooth and elastic.
Dough scraper: Handy for dividing the dough into 12 equal pieces.
Baking sheet: Used to place the shaped buns on for baking.
Piping bag: Needed to pipe the flour and water paste into a cross on each bun.
Pastry brush: Used to brush the melted apricot jam over the warm buns for a glossy finish.
Oven: Preheated to 375°F (190°C) for baking the buns.
Cooling rack: Allows the buns to cool evenly after baking.
Time-Saving Tips for Making Hot Cross Buns
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and set out all ingredients before starting. This ensures a smooth workflow.
Use a stand mixer: A stand mixer can save time and effort when kneading the dough.
Proof in a warm place: Speed up the rising process by placing the dough in a warm, draft-free area.
Preheat the oven early: Turn on the oven while shaping the buns to save time.
Use pre-made glaze: If in a hurry, use a store-bought apricot jam for glazing.
Hot Cross Buns Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 packet active dry yeast
- ¼ cup sugar
- 1 ¼ cups warm milk
- ¼ cup butter, melted
- 1 egg
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- ½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ½ cup currants or raisins
For the Cross
- ½ cup all-purpose flour
- ¼ cup water
For the Glaze
- ¼ cup apricot jam
Instructions
- 1. In a mixing bowl, combine warm milk, sugar, and yeast. Let it sit for 5 minutes until frothy.
- 2. Add melted butter, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt. Mix well.
- 3. Gradually add flour and currants/raisins. Knead the dough until smooth and elastic.
- 4. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let it rise for 1-2 hours until doubled in size.
- 5. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces and shape into buns. Place on a baking sheet.
- 6. For the cross, mix flour and water to form a paste. Pipe a cross on each bun.
- 7. Bake for 20 minutes or until golden brown.
- 8. For the glaze, heat apricot jam until melted and brush over warm buns.
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